Protein Sequencing with Solid State Nanopores

MD simulations of the translocation of Aβ1-42 through a sub-nanopore in silica are shown above. Visual molecular dynamics (VMD) snapshots are shown depicting three amino acid residues, arginine (R), aspartic acid (D) and glycine (G) translocating through a sub-nanopore. The sub-nanopore spanned a 4.0 nm thick membrane with a bi-conical topography defined by a cone angle of q1 = 10° and a 0.4 nm diameter at the waist.  The pore is ghosted in the figure; only the water molecules, the peptide fragments and the Na+ (yellow/green) and Cl (blue) ions are represented. -Courtesy of Archith Rayabharam and Narayana Aluru

Paul A, Rayabharam A, Almonte L, Rigo E, Joseph J, Kumar A, Dong Z, Aluru N, and Timp G, “Peptide Sequencing With Single Acid Resolution Using a Sub-Nanometer Diameter Pore” Adv. Funct. Mater. 2025, e15800 e15800, DOI: 10.1002/adfm.202515800 Link to publication.

Timp W, and Timp G, “Beyond Mass Spectrometry, the Next Step in Proteomics” Science Advances, published online 10 January 2020. doi: 10.1126/sciadv.aax8978. Link to publication.

Rigo E, Dong Z, Park JH, Kennendy E, Hokmabadi M, Almonte-Garcia L, Ding L, Aluru N, and Timp G, “Measurements of the Size and Correlations between Ions using an Electrolytic Point Contact” Nature Communications, published online 30 May 2019. doi: 10.1038/s41467-019-10265-2. Link to publication.

Dong Z, Kennedy E, Hokmabadi M, and Timp G, “Discriminating Residue Substitutions in a Single Protein Molecule Using a Sub-nanopore” ACS Nano, published online 24 May 2017. doi: 10.1021/acsnano.6b08452. Link to publication.

Kennedy E, Dong Z, Tennant C, and Timp G, “Reading the primary structure of a protein with 0.07 nm3 resolution using a subnanometre-diameter pore” Nature Nanotechnology, published online 25 July 2016. doi: 10.1038/NNANO.2016.120. Link to publication.

Eisenstein M, “Teaching nanopores to speak protein” Nature Methods 13, 715 (2016) doi: 10.1038/nmeth.3988. Link to publication.

Kolmogorov M, Kennedy E, Dong Z, Timp G, Pevzner P, “Single-Molecule Protein Identification by Sub-Nanopore Sensors” PLOS Computational Biology doi: https://doi.org/10.1371/hournal.pcbi.1005356. Link to publication.