{"id":13,"date":"2019-11-11T15:32:13","date_gmt":"2019-11-11T19:32:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/?page_id=13"},"modified":"2019-11-11T15:32:13","modified_gmt":"2019-11-11T19:32:13","slug":"the-benefits-of-polygamy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/the-benefits-of-polygamy\/","title":{"rendered":"The Benefits of Polygamy"},"content":{"rendered":"<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Nowadays, humans are pretty set in our monogamous ways. But do you ever wonder why most people don\u2019t have more than one partner at a time?<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">For some males, polygamy actually offers profound advantages. For instance, it ensures that their offspring inherit quality genes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">After all, men can father more children by mating with multiple partners, and polygamy allows women to team up to share the most appealing men, instead of being stuck with the second-best options. This type of behavior can be seen in the animal kingdom, like in the case of Elephant Seals who engage in massive tournaments known as <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">leks<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In these competitions, the males fight each other one at a time, with the winning male mating with the surrounding females, who in turn produce children with his high-quality genes.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In humans, the same behavior can be observed in societies stratified by class. Just take the Kenyan Kipsigis. The women of this tribe prefer to be the third wife of a rich man rather than the sole wife of a poor man.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">And men aren\u2019t the only ones who practice polygamy \u2013 it\u2019s just that the sex with less responsibility in child-rearing is more likely to have a greater number of partners. For instance, in the case of a bird called the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">phalarope<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, the smaller males tend to the eggs while the larger females enjoy polygamous relationships.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">However, while polygamy can offer some benefits, monogamy will always prevail. This is due to the <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">monogamy threshold<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">, which is reached when there are too many females mating with just one male.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">In cases like these, lots of males are left without mates. For these males, and for the less-favored females, it then becomes beneficial to practice monogamy. By mating with just one female, and helping her care for her young, these males can guarantee to pass their genes on to at least one descendant.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Monogamy can also be observed in species like the albatross, the females of which benefit more from parental support than from the genetic benefits of polygamy.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400\">Most legal systems now prohibit polygamy, and such a practice probably isn\u2019t in the best interests of your average guy. But when it comes to evolution, which approach is more advantageous for women? <\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nowadays, humans are pretty set in our monogamous ways. But do you ever wonder why most people don\u2019t have more than one partner at a time? For some males, polygamy actually offers profound advantages. For instance, it ensures that their offspring inherit quality genes. After all, men can father more children by mating with multiple &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/the-benefits-of-polygamy\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading<span class=\"screen-reader-text\"> &#8220;The Benefits of Polygamy&#8221;<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3565,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-13","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3565"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=13"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":45,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/13\/revisions\/45"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/julia-nebiolo\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=13"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}