{"id":59,"date":"2020-06-26T17:06:58","date_gmt":"2020-06-26T21:06:58","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/?p=59"},"modified":"2020-06-26T17:06:58","modified_gmt":"2020-06-26T21:06:58","slug":"tuesday-of-week-4-red-group","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/2020\/06\/26\/tuesday-of-week-4-red-group\/","title":{"rendered":"Tuesday of week 4 &#8211; red group"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>For Tuesday, everyone should read up through the end of Section 3.1, and do all the exercises. In general when reading mathematics it is a good idea to have paper to hand, to draw pictures and verify claims. This section is one of those situations where it is not a good idea &#8212; it is <em>absolutely essential<\/em>.<\/p>\n<p>At the end of last time, we saw the &#8220;AP focussing&#8221; argument used to show that for each \\(k\\), \\(W(k,2)\\) exists, assuming that \\(W(k-1,r)\\) exists for every \\(r\\). Next, we will move onto to the argument that \\(W(3,3)\\) is finite. This requires a new ingredient, because now we need to focus <strong>three<\/strong> monochromatic APs of length 2 (all of different colors) on a single, final focal point. <strong>Casey<\/strong> can present this.<\/p>\n<p>The argument that \\(W(3,3)\\) is finite generalizes to show that \\(W(3,r)\\) is finite, for every \\(r\\). <strong>Ted<\/strong> can present this.<\/p>\n<p>The last special case we&#8217;ll consider is \\(W(4,3)\\) (requiring focussing three monochromatic APs of length 3, all of different colors, on a single, final focal point). <strong>Colin<\/strong>\u00a0can present this.<\/p>\n<p>We should now be in a position to understand what&#8217;s going on in the proof of the general statement, that for each particular choice of \\(k\\) and \\(r\\), \\(W(k,r)\\) is finite (under the inductive hypothesis that \\(W(k-1,r&#8217;)\\) is finite for <strong>every<\/strong> \\(r&#8217;\\)). <strong>Bailee<\/strong> can present this.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>For Tuesday, everyone should read up through the end of Section 3.1, and do all the exercises. In general when reading mathematics it is a good idea to have paper to hand, to draw pictures and verify claims. This section is one of those situations where it is not a good idea &#8212; it is &hellip; <a href=\"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/2020\/06\/26\/tuesday-of-week-4-red-group\/\" class=\"more-link\">Continue reading <span class=\"screen-reader-text\">Tuesday of week 4 &#8211; red group<\/span><\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":3751,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-59","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/3751"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=59"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":60,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/59\/revisions\/60"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=59"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=59"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/sites.nd.edu\/ramsey-theory-2020\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=59"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}